💨 Abstract

Europe faced an exceptional early-season heatwave in July 2025, leading to record temperatures and heat-related incidents across the continent. In Italy, France, and Turkey, authorities took preventative measures, like closing schools and restricting outdoor work, due to temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F) in cities like Trento and Barcelona. Climate experts warned that Europe is warming at twice the global average.

Courtesy: theprint.in