💨 Abstract

The International Energy Agency (IEA) has reported increased concentration of critical minerals in a few countries, notably China, which controls around 75% of global refining for 19 strategic minerals. This concentration poses risks to global supply chains, economies, and consumers due to potential supply disruptions. The report warns of a projected 30% shortfall in copper supply by 2030, essential for electric grids. The U.S.

Courtesy: WTOP Staff